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Minnesota Homeschool Requirements Checklist

Everything you need to do to homeschool legally in Minnesota, based on Minn. Stat. 120A.22 (Compulsory Instruction); Minn. Stat. 120A.24 (Reporting and Assessment). Minnesota is classified as High regulation.

This is the general checklist for Non-Qualified Instructor with Testing Alternative, the most common of Minnesota's 2 pathways. Our free wizard customizes this for your family, including grade, pathway, enrollment status, and IEP.

Your compliance checklist

Do first

File your Letter of Intent & instructional plan

Submit to superintendent of the resident school district. Deadline: October 1 of the school year, or within 15 days of withdrawal from school or moving into a new district.

Deadline: October 1 of the school year, or within 15 days of withdrawal from school or moving into a new district

More details

Annual report must include: names, ages, and addresses of children; name of instructor(s); indication that the testing alternative will be used; subjects to be taught; name of standardized test to be used or name of qualified evaluator.

Send a withdrawal letter

If your child is currently enrolled in school, send a withdrawal letter to child's current school.

Deadline: Before you start (if enrolled)

More details

Must notify school in writing of withdrawal. Must file homeschool report with superintendent within 15 days of withdrawal. Failure to file promptly could result in truancy referral.

Ongoing

Required subjects

reading and writing, literature, fine arts (including music and visual arts), mathematics and science, history, geography, and economics, government and citizenship (including U.S. Constitution), health and physical education

More details

Broader subject list than many states -- includes fine arts, health, and physical education. Instruction must be provided in English. Health instruction must include effects of chemical abuse. No requirement to follow Minnesota state academic standards. Parents have full discretion in choosing materials and methods.

Show your child's progress

Standardized test or Teacher evaluation — annually. Minimum: scoring at or below 30th percentile triggers mandatory additional evaluation, not automatic failure.

More details

Nationally normed standardized achievement test (ITBS/Iowa Assessments, Stanford, CAT, MAT, Woodcock-Johnson, or other) OR assessment by a qualified evaluator. If the child's total battery score is at or below the 30th percentile or one grade level below expected performance, the parent must obtain additional evaluation to determine whether the child has learning problems (Minn. Stat. 120A.22, Subd. 11). This does NOT automatically require public school enrollment. Results must be submitted to superintendent annually.

Renew each year

You must renew your homeschool notice each year by October 1.

More details

Annual report to superintendent plus annual test results. No quarterly reports, portfolio reviews, or mid-year check-ins.

Good news

No instructional time minimums

No minimum hours or days of instruction required.

Filing requirements

What to file
detailed plan
Send to
superintendent of the resident school district
Deadline
October 1 of the school year, or within 15 days of withdrawal from school or moving into a new district
How often
annual

Annual report must include: names, ages, and addresses of children; name of instructor(s); indication that the testing alternative will be used; subjects to be taught; name of standardized test to be used or name of qualified evaluator.

Minn. Stat. 120A.24, Subd. 1

Ongoing requirements

Required subjects

  • reading and writing
  • literature
  • fine arts (including music and visual arts)
  • mathematics and science
  • history, geography, and economics
  • government and citizenship (including U.S. Constitution)
  • health and physical education

Broader subject list than many states -- includes fine arts, health, and physical education. Instruction must be provided in English. Health instruction must include effects of chemical abuse. No requirement to follow Minnesota state academic standards. Parents have full discretion in choosing materials and methods.

Minn. Stat. 120A.22, Subd. 9

Testing and assessment

Accepted types
Standardized test, Teacher evaluation
Frequency
annually
Minimum score
scoring at or below 30th percentile triggers mandatory additional evaluation, not automatic failure

Nationally normed standardized achievement test (ITBS/Iowa Assessments, Stanford, CAT, MAT, Woodcock-Johnson, or other) OR assessment by a qualified evaluator. If the child's total battery score is at or below the 30th percentile or one grade level below expected performance, the parent must obtain additional evaluation to determine whether the child has learning problems (Minn. Stat. 120A.22, Subd. 11). This does NOT automatically require public school enrollment. Results must be submitted to superintendent annually.

See our full assessment guide for Minnesota for details.

Minn. Stat. 120A.24, Subd. 2

Reporting

Annual renewal
Required by October 1

Annual report to superintendent plus annual test results. No quarterly reports, portfolio reviews, or mid-year check-ins.

Minn. Stat. 120A.24, Subd. 1

What you don't need to worry about

No instructional time minimums

No minimum hours or days of instruction required.

Other ways to homeschool in Minnesota

This checklist covers Non-Qualified Instructor with Testing Alternative, the most common pathway. Minnesota offers 2 different ways to homeschool, each with different requirements:

  • Qualified Instructor Pathway : You file a detailed annual report with the superintendent by October 1 and submit annual standardized test results. The teaching parent must hold a bachelor's degree, a Minnesota teaching license, or teach under the supervision of a licensed teacher. Best for families where the teaching parent already has a college degree.
  • Non-Qualified Instructor with Testing Alternative(this checklist) : You file a detailed annual report with the superintendent by October 1, teach seven required subjects (including fine arts and health), and submit annual standardized test results. Any parent can teach regardless of education level, but your child must score at or above the 30th percentile on the test. This is the most commonly used pathway in Minnesota.

Our wizard helps you choose the right one. Compare all pathways for Minnesota

Related guides

Get your personalized checklist

This is the general checklist for the most common pathway. The wizard customizes it for your family's specific situation, including grade, pathway, and IEP status.

Get your Minnesota checklist

Requirements sourced from Minn. Stat. 120A.22 (Compulsory Instruction); Minn. Stat. 120A.24 (Reporting and Assessment). Verified against primary legal sources. Last verified: March 2026